Information about birth

Army information

Country:
England, United Kingdom
Force:
British Expeditionary Force
Rank:
Private
Service number:
2239
Enlistment place:
London, Middlesex, England, United Kingdom
Units:
 —  Lancashire Fusiliers, 2/5th Bn.  (Last known unit)

Information about death

Date of death:
20/09/1917
Place of death:
Hindu Cottage, Saint-Julien, Belgium
Cause of death:
Killed in action (K.I.A.)
Age:
27

Cemetery

Tyne Cot Cemetery
Plot: V
Row: C
Grave: 4

Distinctions and medals 2

Points of interest 3

#1 Place of birth
#2 Enlistment place
#3 Place of death (approximate)

My story

William Jones was born around 1890 in St. Giles, Middlesex. He was the husband of Mary and the father of Elizabeth. He enlisted in London, Middlesex, and was assigned to the 2nd/5th Battalion Lancashire Fusiliers (164th Brigade, 55th (West Lancashire) Division).

William was killed in action on 20 September 1917 during the Battle of the Menin Road, part of the Battle of Passchendaele. On the evening of 14 September 1917, the 2nd/5th Battalion Lancashire Fusiliers arrived in the vicinity of Ieper. The battalion remained there in reserve until 17 September, before departing in the evening towards the front line south of Sint-Juliaan. On 19 September, the attacking companies were moved to their assembly positions northwest of Hindu Cottage. The attack on 20 September was to be carried out in four waves. The first two waves each consisted of two platoons from “C” and “D” Company. Their objective was the capture of Schüler Galleries and Cross Cottages. The third and fourth waves each consisted of two platoons from “A” and “B” Company, with the objective of Green House, Road House, and several dug-outs along the present-day Zonnebekestraat.

At 5:40 a.m., the attack commenced. The German troops at Schüler Galleries immediately opened machine-gun fire. The enemy fire was so intense that before Schüler Galleries was reached, 50% of the battalion had become casualties. Eventually, Schüler Galleries was captured together with the 1/8th (Irish) Battalion, King's (Liverpool) Regiment. This battalion also came under heavy fire during their attack, and both battalions only succeeded in capturing Schüler Galleries after fierce fighting. After the capture of Schüler, elements of the 2nd/5th Battalion managed to take the remaining objectives, but were unable to hold them. At various moments between 10:00 and 14:00, German counterattacks were launched, but these were repelled by artillery fire and machine-gun fire from Schüler Galleries. Around 17:00, the men of the 2nd/5th Battalion attempted once more to launch an attack from Schüler Galleries, but this was beaten back by enemy artillery fire. After this, the battalion undertook no further actions that day. The 2nd/5th Battalion Lancashire Fusiliers suffered 347 casualties that day: 40 killed, 226 wounded, and 81 missing.

William Jones was killed at the age of 27. After the war, his body was recovered near Hindu Cottages. His remains were reinterred at Tyne Cot Cemetery.

Sources 3

164 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters (The National Archives, KEW (TNA), WO 95/2921/1).
http://nationalarchives.gov.uk
Sources used
2/5 Battalion Lancashire Fusiliers (The National Archives, KEW (TNA), WO 95/2923/2).
http://nationalarchives.gov.uk
Sources used
McCarthy, Chris. Passchendaele: The Day by Day Account (Londen: Arms & Armour Press, 1995), p 84-85.
Sources used

More information 4