Pte
Thomas Andrew Davidson

Information about birth

Year of birth:
1893
Place of birth:
Ancroft, Northumberland, England, United Kingdom

General information

Last known residence:
Derwentwater Terrace, Berwick-upon-Tweed, Northumberland, England, United Kingdom
Profession:
apprentice blacksmith

Army information

Country:
Verenigd Koninkrijk
Force:
British Expeditionary Force
Rank:
Private
Service number:
235489
Enlistment place:
Berwick-upon-Tweed, Northumberland, England, United Kingdom
Units:
 —  Lancashire Fusiliers, 1/5th Bn.  (Last known unit)

Information about death

Date of death:
06/09/1917
Place of death:
Frezenberg, Zonnebeke, Belgium
Cause of death:
Killed in action (K.I.A.)
Age:
24

Cemetery

Tyne Cot Cemetery
Plot: X
Row: B
Grave: 6

Points of interest 4

#1 Place of birth
#2 Last known residence
#3 Enlistment place
#4 Place of death (approximate)

My story

Thomas Andrew Davidson was the son of Andrew and Mary Ann Davidson. He was born around 1893 in Ancroft, Northumberland. Before the war, he lived in Berwick-upon-Tweed, Northumberland, and worked as an apprentice blacksmith in a coal mine. Thomas enlisted in the British Army and served in the 1/5th Battalion Lancashire Fusiliers (125th Brigade, 42th (East Lancashire) Division).

Thomas was killed on 6 September 1917 during the Battle of Passchendaele. At the time, the battalion was in reserve lines near Borry Farm, west of Zonnebeke. Two companies arrived around midnight in the assembly trench in anticipation of the start of the attack. At 7:15 a.m., heavy shelling began on Borry Farm, after which the two companies launched their attack. At the same time, Beck House, Iberian, and Hill 35 were attacked by neighbouring troops. Skirmishes occurred throughout the day, and there was machine-gun fire, including from Vampir. The attack stalled after 150 yards, followed by heavy counterattacks at 10:45 a.m., 7:30 p.m., and 11:10 p.m. At 7:30 p.m., the left flank of the 1/5th Battalion Lancashire Fusiliers had to withdraw to its original line. The right flank held its ground and consolidated their positions, which were located between Frost House and Vampir.

Thomas died at the age of 24. After the war, his body was found near Frezenberg. He was reburied at Tyne Cot Cemetery, where he found his final resting place.

Sources 3

1/5th Battalion Lancashire Fusiliers war dairy (The National Archives, KEW (TNA), WO 95 95/2654/2).
https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/
Sources used
Census Returns of England and Wales, 1911 (The National Archives, Kew (TNA), RG14).
https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/
Sources used
McCarthy, Chris. Passchendaele: The Day by Day Account (Londen: Arms & Armour Press, 1995), p.72-73.
Sources used

More information 3