Cpl
William Silcock

Information about birth

Year of birth:
1890
Place of birth:
Falkirk, Stirlingshire, Scotland, United Kingdom

General information

Last known residence:
Falkirk, Stirlingshire, Scotland, United Kingdom
Profession:
Moulder
Religion:
Church of Scotland

Army information

Country:
Scotland, United Kingdom
Force:
British Expeditionary Force
Rank:
Corporal
Service number:
16345
Units:
 —  Royal Scots, 13th Bn.  (Last known unit)

Information about death

Date of death:
01/08/1917
Place of death:
Keir Farm, Belgium
Cause of death:
Killed in action (K.I.A.)
Age:
27

Cemetery

Tyne Cot Cemetery
Plot: XIII
Row: D
Grave: 7

Distinctions and medals 3

Points of interest 3

#1 Place of birth
#2 Last known residence
#3 Place of death (approximate)

My story

William Silcock was born in Falkirk in 1890, the son of David Silcock and Helen Towers Silcock. In 1912, he married Isabella Moodie Silcock. He had 2 daughters, Helen Towers Silcock and Annie Allison Silcock. He already had some military experience as a militia member with the 91st Foot (Argyll & Sutherland Hldrs) and during World War I he served with the 13th Battalion, Royal Scots. The battalion belonged to the 45 Infantry Brigade, 15th (Scottish) Division. He arrived in France on 24 March 1915. On 31 July 1917, the Battle of Passchendaele began and the division's objective was the capture of the ridge at Frezenberg and then the capture of Hill 35, a slope north-east of Frezenberg. Thomas's battalion was held in reserve. However, the Germans did not sit idly by and they launched a counterattack.

On the afternoon of 31 July, because of this counterattack, the 13th Battalion was sent to Beck House, between Frezenberg and Hill 35 with the intention of consolidating the captured terrain. They were to be relieved in the evening, but this did not materialise. The next day, the Germans launched a counterattack here and the battalion was almost completely surrounded around Beck House. The losses were heavy. 368 soldiers died, were wounded or went missing. William Silcock was killed just west of Keir Farm. He currently rests in Tyne Cot Cemetery.

Sources 4

45th Infantry Brigade (The National Archives, Kew (TNA), British Army war diaries 1914-1922, WO 95/1946/4.
http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk
Sources used
McCarthy, Chris. Passchendaele: The Day by Day Account (Londen: Arms & Armour Press, 2018), 28.
Sources used
Medal Card William Silcock (The National Archives, Kew (TNA), Service Medal and Award Rolls Index, First World War, WO 372/14/212114).
https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/
Sources used
Militia Attestation Papers William Silcock, (The National Archives, Kew (TNA), War Office: Militia Attestation Papers WO 96/1196).
http://nationalarchives.gov.uk
Sources used