Pte
William John Noble

Information about birth

Date of birth:
03/02/1882
Place of birth:
Feilding, Manawatu, New Zealand

General information

Profession:
Day laborer

Army information

Country:
New Zealand
Force:
New Zealand Expeditionary Force
Rank:
Private
Service number:
34124
Enlistment date:
18/09/1916
Enlistment place:
Trentham, Wellington, New Zealand
Units:
 —  Canterbury Regiment, 3rd Bn.

Information about death

Date of death:
22/11/1917
Place of death:
Polygon Wood, Zonnebeke, Belgium
Cause of death:
Killed in action (K.I.A.)
Age:
35

Cemetery

Distinctions and medals 2

Points of interest 3

#1 Place of birth
#2 Enlistment place
#3 Place of death (approximate)

My story

William Noble was born on 3 February 1882, youngest child of John and Emily Noble who came as immigrants to the Manawatu area of New Zealand in 1874. The couple had eight children; six born in New Zealand. He was registered as William Edward Noble at birth but seems to have adopted his father’s name as his second christian name.

William was a farm labourer for Robert Levin in the Rangitikei district of Manawatu when he enlisted into the 21st Reinforcement on 18 September 1916 at Trentham Camp. He trained at Trentham and Featherston camps. He was briefly in Featherston Military Hospital with influenza in November 1916.
William’s part of the 21st Reinforcement embarked on 19 January 1917 from Wellington on the troop ship Waitemata, arriving in Plymouth on 27 March. He immediately resumed training at Sling Camp, England. On 2 May he was posted to the 3rd Battalion, Canterbury Infantry Regiment which was part of the 4th NZ Infantry Brigade, now training at Codford Camp.

With the 4th Brigade he sailed to France on 28 May 1917. By September the New Zealand Division was preparing to fight at the battles of Broodseinde and Passchendaele. His battalion was part of 4th NZ Brigade and took part on the attack on Gravenstafel on 4 October. It is not known if William was personally involved.

The New Zealand Division was in the Polygon Wood area after the end of the Third Battle of Ypres. Much of the time was spent in wiring, repairing crumbling trenches and improving defences. The landscape was covered with waterlogged shellholes.

Neither the New Zealand Division history or that of the Canterbury Regiment give detailed information for the December 1917-February 1918 period so it is impossible to say with any certainty how William Noble died on 22 November 1917. On the night of 21/22 November, 3rd Canterbury Battalion relieved the 3rd Auckland Battalion at a position called Joiners Rest, at Polygon Wood and it can be presumed he was killed during this event. The opposing German forces generally held higher ground and movement in the New Zealand lines was often observed and shelled or machine-gunned.
His body was recovered and buried. He is now in Buttes New British Cemetery in Polygon Wood, Plot I, Row A, Grave 10.

Sources 7

"The history of the Canterbury Regiment, NZEF 1914-1919", Ferguson, David, Auckland, Whitcombe & Tombs Ltd, 1921, pg. 204-208.
Sources used
Archives New Zealand
https://archway.archives.govt.nz/
Sources used
Auckland Cenotaph
http://www.aucklandmuseum.com/war-memorial/online-cenotaph
Sources used
Auckland Weekly News
http://www.aucklandcity.govt.nz/dbtw-wpd/heritageimages/
Sources used
Births deaths marriages New Zealand
https://www.bdmhistoricalrecords.dia.govt.nz/
Sources used
CWGC
http://www.cwgc.org/find-war-dead/casualty/480383/NOBLE,%20WILLIAM%20JOHN
Sources used
NZEF Project
http://nzef.adfa.edu.au/index.html
Sources used