L/Cpl
James Warren Davidson

Information about birth

Date of birth:
02/12/1894
Place of birth:
Newcastle, New Brunswick, Canada

General information

Profession:
Bank clerk

Army information

Country:
Canada
Force:
Canadian Expeditionary Force
Rank:
Lance Corporal
Service number:
222051
Enlistment date:
18/09/1915
Enlistment place:
Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
Units:
 —  Canadian Infantry, 85th Bn. (Nova Scotia Highlanders)  (Last known unit)

Information about death

Date of death:
30/10/1917
Place of death:
Passchendaele - Broodseinde road, Milepost 10, Belgium
Cause of death:
Killed in action (K.I.A.)
Age:
22

Cemetery

Buttes New British Cemetery, Polygon Wood
Plot: III
Row: B
Grave: 13

Distinctions and medals 2

Points of interest 2

#1 Place of birth
#2 Enlistment place

My story

Lance Corporal James Warren Davidson served in the Canadian Infantry 85th Battalion, part of the 12th Canadian Brigade, of the 50th Canadian Division.

On the 30th of October 1917, the 12th Brigade participated in an attack near Tiber. The attack was divided in four groups: “A “company would advance on the left and take Tiber, “B” Company advanced on the right and would attack along the railway and ensure the defence on the right flank, “C” company remained in the centre and would take Vienna Cottage and “D” company was put up as a reserve.

At 5.50 am the 12th Brigade began the attack. Almost immediately they were met with heavy machinegun and rifle fire. They managed to proceed until a fierce fire fight broke out in No Man’s Land. When “D “company was finally called in for support, the Germans retreated.

Despite the high number of casualties, the 12th Canadian Brigade managed to consolidate all its objectives by 8.30 am. During the rest of the day, the Germans were seen trying to advance on Hill 13 and in the direction of Passchendaele. Their progress was stopped by machinegun fire from the 12th Brigade.

Lance Corporal James Warren Davidson was killed in action on the 30th of October 1917. The 22-year old was buried along the Passchendaele-Broodseinde road, near milepost 10. This position indicates that James was possibly killed while advancing on Vienna Cottage and Tiber. His remains were exhumed after the war and reinterred in Buttes New British Cemetery, Polygon Wood.

Files 1

Sources 6

"Passchendaele. The Day-by-Day Account", McCarthy C., London, Uniform, 2018, pg. 153-154.
Sources used
Circumstances of death
http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/mass-digitized-archives/circumstances-death-registers/Pages/circumstances-death-registers.aspx
Sources used
CWGC
https://www.cwgc.org/find-war-dead/casualty/480184/davidson,-james-warren/
Sources used
Service Record
http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/military-heritage/first-world-war/personnel-records/Pages/search.aspx
Sources used
The Long, Long Trail
http://www.longlongtrail.co.uk/army/
Sources used
War Diary Canadian Infantry, 85th Bn.
http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/lac-bac/search/arch
Sources used