Pte
James McCulloch

Informatie over geboorte

Geboortejaar:
1893
Geboorteplaats:
New Cumnock, Ayrshire, Schotland, Verenigd Koninkrijk

Informatie legerdienst

Land:
Schotland, Verenigd Koninkrijk
Strijdmacht:
British Expeditionary Force
Rang:
Private
Service nummer:
240937
Dienstneming plaats:
Cumnock, Ayrshire, Schotland, Verenigd Koninkrijk
Eenheden:
 —  Royal Scots Fusiliers, 6/7th Bn.  (Laatst gekende eenheid)

Informatie over overlijden

Datum van overlijden:
01/08/1917
Plaats van overlijden:
Vampir, Zonnebeke, Belgiƫ
Doodsoorzaak:
Killed in action (K.I.A.)
Leeftijd:
24

Begraafplaats

Bedford House Cemetery
Plot: XVI
Rij: B
Graf: 21

Onderscheidingen en medailles 3

1914-15 Star
Medaille
British War Medal
Medaille
Victory Medal
Medaille

Points of interest 3

#1 Geboorteplaats
#2 Dienstneming plaats
#3 Plaats van overlijden (bij benadering)

Mijn verhaal

James McCulloch is believed to be born in 1893-94 in New Cumnock, Ayrshire, Scotland. During the war James enlisted at Cumnock, Ayrshire Scotland. He served in the 1/5th and the 1st Battalion Royal Scots Fusiliers, although the latter is believed to be a recording error. At the time of his death James McCulloch served as a private in the 6/7th Battalion Royal Scots Fusiliers, part of the 45th Brigade, of the 15th Division.

On July 31st, 1917, the 15th Division took part in the Battle of Pilckem Ridge. The 46th and 44th Brigade attacked on the left and right of divisional front. They would attack the first and second objective. The 45th Brigade was held in reserve and was tasked with capturing the final objective running from Dochy Farm to Devil's Crossing. The 45th Brigade planned to attack this objective with the 6/7th Battalion Royal Scots Fusiliers and the 6th Battalion Cameron Highlanders. The 11th Battalion Argyll & Sutherland Highlanders and 13th Battalion Royal Scots were held in support.

The attack commenced at 3:50 a.m. but did not go to plan. The 46th and 44th Brigade were unable to secure the second objective. That evening at 8:30 p.m. the 11th Battalion Argyll & Sutherland Highlanders the 6/7th Battalion Royal Scots Fusiliers attacked Beck House. They were unable to capture this position, but did capture and consolidate the second objective. This line ran south from a point west of Iberian to the Ypres-Roulers railway line, passing Beck House and Vampir. The 6/7th Battalion Royal Scots Fusiliers were relieved at midnight between the 2nd and 3rd of August 1917.

James McCulloch, believed to be aged 24, was killed in action on August 1st, 1917. On the 22nd of December 1922, the remains of Private Henderson Morris (of the same regiment) and Private James McCulloch were recovered and identified. They had been buried in the vicinity of Vampir, along the Ieperstraat at 28.D.26.a.20.30. Their remains were exhumed and interred at Bedford House Cemetery, Enclosure No.4, plot XVI, row B, grave 20 and 21, respectively.

Bestanden 1

Bronnen 6

Ancestry
https://www.ancestry.com/
Gebruikte bronnen
Buchan, John. The history of the Royal Scots Fusiliers: 1678-1918. (Londen: Thomas Nelson and sons, 1925), 385-390.
Gebruikte bronnen
CWGC
https://www.cwgc.org/find/find-war-dead/results?lastName=Mcculloch&serviceNumber=240937
Gebruikte bronnen
The long long trail
https://www.longlongtrail.co.uk/army/
Gebruikte bronnen
War Diary of the 45th Brigade, British Army war diaries 1914-1922 (WO 95), The National Archives
https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/
Gebruikte bronnen
War Diary of the 6/7th Battalion Royal Scots Fusiliers, British Army war diaries 1914-1922 (WO 95), The National Archives
https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/
Gebruikte bronnen

Meer informatie 1