Pte
David Hunter Baxter

Information about birth

Year of birth:
1878
Place of birth:
Arbroath, Forfarshire, Scotland, United Kingdom

General information

Last known residence:
49 Jedburgh Road, Plaistow, Essex, England, United Kingdom
Profession:
Head clerk

Army information

Country:
Verenigd Koninkrijk
Force:
British Expeditionary Force
Rank:
Private
Service number:
235099
Enlistment place:
London (City), Middlesex, England, United Kingdom
Units:
 —  Seaforth Highlanders, 8th Bn.  (Last known unit)

Information about death

Date of death:
22/08/1917
Place of death:
Frost House, Frezenberg, Belgium
Cause of death:
Killed in action (K.I.A.)
Age:
39

Cemetery

Tyne Cot Cemetery
Plot: XIII
Row: C
Grave: 8

Points of interest 4

#1 Place of birth
#2 Last known residence
#3 Enlistment place
#4 Place of death (approximate)

My story

David Hunter Baxter was the son of Jane Cameron Grant and David Baxter. He was born around 1878 in Arbroath, Forfarshire. Before the war, he worked as a head clerk. David enlisted in the British Army and served in the 8th Battalion Seaforth Highlanders (44th Brigade, 15th (Scottish) Division).

David was killed in action on 22 August 1917 during the Battle of Passchendaele. On that day, the 8th Battalion Seaforth Highlanders were positioned between Beck House and Pommern Castle. Their objective was to advance toward Iberian and Hill 35. After the attack began at 4:45 am, the advance proved difficult. The objectives Iberian and Beck House remained in German hands, and the battalion was driven back. By 7:45 am, the battalion had returned to its original positions, and efforts were focused on consolidation. However, German sniper fire caused many casualties.

Around midday, the German barrage ceased, and at approximately 3:40 pm a counterattack followed. At 6:50 pm, German troops advanced from Zevekote, prompting the Scots to call for a barrage. At 7:30 am, a heavy German bombardment followed from Frezenberg and Pommern Castle. Nearly an hour and a half later, the barrage ended. No further attack followed. The 8th Battalion Seaforth Highlanders did not achieve their objectives on 22 August. Eventually, new orders were issued to launch a renewed raid the following day.

David was killed at the age of 39. After the war, his body was recovered near Frost House. He was reburied at Tyne Cot Cemetery, where he found his final resting place.

Sources 3

44 Infantry Brigade: 8 Battalion Seaforth Highlanders (The National Archives, KEW (TNA), WO 95/1940/3 ).
https://nationalarchives.gov.uk
Sources used
McCarthy, Chris. Passchendaele: The Day by Day Account (Londen: Arms & Armour Press, 1995), p. 63.
Sources used
Scotland, World War I Rolls of Honour, 1914-1918.
https://www.nls.uk/
Sources used

More information 3