Information about birth

Date of birth:
23/12/1890
Place of birth:
Hagley, Worcestershire, England, United Kingdom

General information

Last known residence:
84 Balsam Avenue, Balmy Beach, Toronto, Canada
Profession:
Clerk for the Freight Traffic Control Department of Canada
Religion:
Church of England

Army information

Country:
Canada
Force:
Canadian Expeditionary Force
Rank:
Lance Sergeant
Service number:
55146
Enlistment date:
15/01/1915
Enlistment place:
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Units:
 —  Canadian Infantry, 19th Bn. (Central Ontario)  (Last known unit)

Information about death

Date of death:
08/11/1917
Place of death:
Decline Copse, Passchendaele, Belgium
Cause of death:
Killed in action (K.I.A.)
Age:
26

Cemetery

Tyne Cot Cemetery
Plot: 35
Row: H
Grave: 5

Distinctions and medals 4

1914-15 Star
Medal
British War Medal
Medal
Military Medal
Medal — 09/04/1917
Victory Medal
Medal

Points of interest 4

#1 Last known residence
#2 Place of birth
#3 Enlistment place
#4 Place of death (approximate)

My story

Eric James Bates, a former clerk, was born on December 23rd, 1890, in Hagley, Worcestershire, England, United Kingdom, as the son of James Bradnee and Elizabeth Bate. On January 15th, 1915, he enlisted in Toronto, Canada, and served as a Lance Sergeant in the 19th Battalion, part of the 4th Canadian Brigade of the 2nd Canadian Division.

On April 9th, 1917, during the Battle of Vimy Ridge, Eric was awarded the Military Medal for his exceptional leadership and bravery under fire. His citation reads:
“For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty in action. During the advance, the N.C.O.'s of his section had become casualties. As senior soldier he rallied the men and by his own fearless example led the men to their objective. Throughout the action this man showed a total disregard for danger and was a brilliant example to the men.”

On November 8th, 1917, the 4th Canadian Brigade sent out the 19th Battalion, then in reserve at Brandhoek, to relieve the 5th Canadian Infantry Brigade at the frontline near Vienna Cotts. The relief was carried out too early in the afternoon, which led to casualties. A German retaliation following firing by the 19th Battalion at 3:15 p.m. also resulted in losses. Nevertheless, the battalion completed the relief and took over the frontline, with the 18th Canadian Battalion on their left and Australian forces on their right.

Eric, aged 26, was killed in action at the frontline that day. Lance Sergeant Eric James Bates is buried at Tyne Cot Cemetery, Plot XXXV, Row H, Grave 5.

Files 2

Sources 4

19th Canadian Infantry Battalion. (Library and Archives Canada, Ottawa (LAC), RG9-III-D-3, 4928, T-10726, 405).
https://library-archives.canada.ca
Sources used
4th Canadian Infantry Brigade. (Library and Archives Canada, Ottawa (LAC), RG9-III-D-3, 4882, T-10679, 240).
https://library-archives.canada.ca
Sources used
Circumstances of Death Registers, First World War (Library and Archives Canada, Ottawa (LAC), RG150, 1992-93/314, 145-238).
https://library-archives.canada.ca
Sources used
Commonwealth War Graves Registers, First World War (Library and Archives Canada, Ottawa (LAC), RG150, 1992-93/314, 39-144).
https://library-archives.canada.ca
Sources used