Pte
Andrew Bidgood

Information about birth

Date of birth:
15/02/1896
Place of birth:
Poverty Bay, Gisborne, New Zealand

General information

Last known residence:
East Tamaki, Auckland, New Zealand
Profession:
Farmhand
Religion:
Presbyterian

Army information

Country:
New Zealand
Force:
New Zealand Expeditionary Force
Rank:
Private
Service number:
44691
Enlistment date:
15/11/1916
Enlistment place:
Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
Units:
 —  Wellington Regiment, 3nd Bn.  (Last known unit)

Information about death

Date of death:
04/10/1917
Place of death:
Aisne Farm, Saint-Julien, Belgium
Cause of death:
Killed in action (K.I.A.)
Age:
21

Cemetery

Tyne Cot Cemetery
Plot: IV
Row: D
Grave: 8

Points of interest 5

#1 Place of birth
#2 Last known residence
#3 Enlistment place
#4 Place of death (approximate)
#5 Sterfteplaats

My story

Andrew Bidgood, a former Farmhand, was born on the 15th of February 1896 in Poverty Bay, Gisborne in New Zealand. He was the son of William Edmund and Maggie Bidgood.
Andrew enlisted on the 15th of November 1916 in The city of Auckland, New Zealand on would later serve as a private in the the 3rd Battalion, Wellington Regiment, part of the 4th New Zealand Infantry Brigade, of the New Zealand Division.
During the first weeks of October 1917, the 3rd Battalion, Wellington Regiment, part of the 4th New Zealand Infantry Brigade, played a crucial role in the New Zealand Division’s attack on the Passchendaele ridge, particularly on October 4th.
The 3rd Wellington Battalion was part of a combined assault alongside other New Zealand brigades aimed at securing Gravenstafel Spur, a key position on the Broodseinde Ridge. At 5:25 AM, the battalion advanced from their starting position, crossing difficult terrain and the Hanebeek, while facing strong German resistance. Although the conditions were challenging, particularly with heavy mud, the Wellingtonians made significant progress.
The initial phase of the attack saw the 3rd Wellington Battalion encountering heavy fire from German pillboxes, which delayed their advance. However, they overcame these strongpoints and continued to push forward, reaching and securing the Berlin farm area. As the battalion moved on, they encountered further opposition from additional pillboxes and dugouts near Korek, but these were eventually cleared under the cover of British artillery fire.
By the end of the day, the New Zealand Division had advanced over 1,000 meters, taking Gravenstafel Spur. Despite the success, the attack came at a heavy cost, with the division suffering 1,600 casualties, including about 500 killed or mortally wounded. The 3rd Wellington Battalion played a key role in this hard-fought battle, securing important positions and contributing to the overall success of the assault.
However, the victory on October 4th led to miscalculations by British command, which set the stage for the failed attack on Passchendaele just days later.
Private Bidgood, aged 21, was Killed In Action on the 4th of October 1917. He was initially buried near Aisne farm, St Juliaan at 28.D.13.c.4.7. His remains were later exhumed and interred at The Tyne Cot Cemetery, Plot IV, Row D, Grave 8.

Sources 9

Ancestry : Andrew Bidgood
Sources used
Ancestry : Military Records
https://www.ancestry.com/search/categories/39/?searchOrigin=navigation_header
Sources used
Archives New Zealand : Collections Search
https://collections.archives.govt.nz/web/arena/search#/entity/aims-archive/R22276123/bidgood%2C-andrew---ww1-44691---army?q=Andrew+Bidgood&source=aims-archive
Sources used
Common Wealth Wargraves Comission
https://www.cwgc.org/find-records/
Sources used
New Zealand History : 1917: Arras, Messines and Passchendaele
https://nzhistory.govt.nz/war/western-front-1917#heading5
Sources used
New Zealand History : Infantry units
https://nzhistory.govt.nz/page/wellington-infantry-regiment
Sources used
Passchendaele : The Day By Day Account
Sources used
The Long, Long Trail : New Zealand Division
https://www.longlongtrail.co.uk/army/order-of-battle-of-divisions/new-zealand-division/
Sources used
tMapper : WW1 Mapper
https://www.tmapper.com/
Sources used