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Henry Appleton
Information about birth
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Date of birth: 20/06/1888 |
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Place of birth: Sowerby, Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom |
General information
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Last known residence: Whitworth, Lancashire, England, United Kingdom |
Army information
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Country: Verenigd Koninkrijk |
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Force: British Expeditionary Force |
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Rank: Serjeant |
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Service number: 241001 |
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Enlistment place: Rochdale, Lancashire, England, United Kingdom |
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Units: — Lancashire Fusiliers, ""A"""" Coy. 1st/6th Bn."" (Last known unit) |
Information about death
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Date of death: 06/09/1917 |
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Place of death: Pommern Castle & Redoubt, Zonnebeke, Belgium |
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Cause of death: Killed in action (K.I.A.) |
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Age: 29 |
Cemetery
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Tyne Cot Cemetery Plot: V Row: G Grave: 4 |
Points of interest 4
| #1 | Place of birth | ||
| #2 | Last known residence | ||
| #3 | Enlistment place | ||
| #4 | Place of death (approximate) |
My story
Henry Appleton was born on 20 June 18888 in Sowerby, Yorkshire, England. He was the son of James Appleton and Martha Jane Appleton. Until before World War I, he lived in Whitworth, Lancashire, England. Henry enlisted in the British Expeditionary Force in Rochdale, Lancashire, England. During the war, he served in the 1/6th Battalion “A Company” Lancashire Fusiliers Regiment (125th Brigade, 42nd (East Lancashire) Division).
On Thursday 6 September 1917, the 42nd Division attacked with the 125th Brigade: the 1/5th and 1/6th Battalions attacked while the 1/7th and 1/8th Battalions provided support. The Brigade attacked the German positions between Iberian Farm, Beck House and Borry Farms. The 1/6th Battalion attacked Beck House and Iberian Farm with the B, C and D Companies; the A Company served in support. The attack began at 7.30 am. The companies of the 1/6th Battalion succeeded in taking Beck House, but the 2 companies attacking Iberian Farm came under heavy machine-gun fire from the southern slopes of Hill 35. The 125th Brigade's attack failed due to a German counterattack with bombs at 10.45 am with heavy machine gun fire. The Germans retook Beck House and killed or captured all battalions of the Brigade, including B and half the A Company of the 1/6th Battalion, with the exception of 2 battalions of the Lancashire Fusiliers. Among those remaining from the 1/6th Battalion, there were very heavy losses. This exposed the remaining companies to fire from Hill 35 and forced them to retreat to their original starting positions. The flank of the 1/5th Battalion was exposed and, following a German counterattack at 7.30pm, they were forced to fall back. However, the right flank managed to hold out 150 yards ahead of their original position and consolidated.
On this Thursday, Henry Appleton was one of many soldiers who died. He died at the age of 29 near Pommern Castle & Redoubt in Zonnebeke. So he died not far from Iberian Farm. Henry is buried in Tyne Cot Cemetery (Plot V, Row G, Grave 4).
On Thursday 6 September 1917, the 42nd Division attacked with the 125th Brigade: the 1/5th and 1/6th Battalions attacked while the 1/7th and 1/8th Battalions provided support. The Brigade attacked the German positions between Iberian Farm, Beck House and Borry Farms. The 1/6th Battalion attacked Beck House and Iberian Farm with the B, C and D Companies; the A Company served in support. The attack began at 7.30 am. The companies of the 1/6th Battalion succeeded in taking Beck House, but the 2 companies attacking Iberian Farm came under heavy machine-gun fire from the southern slopes of Hill 35. The 125th Brigade's attack failed due to a German counterattack with bombs at 10.45 am with heavy machine gun fire. The Germans retook Beck House and killed or captured all battalions of the Brigade, including B and half the A Company of the 1/6th Battalion, with the exception of 2 battalions of the Lancashire Fusiliers. Among those remaining from the 1/6th Battalion, there were very heavy losses. This exposed the remaining companies to fire from Hill 35 and forced them to retreat to their original starting positions. The flank of the 1/5th Battalion was exposed and, following a German counterattack at 7.30pm, they were forced to fall back. However, the right flank managed to hold out 150 yards ahead of their original position and consolidated.
On this Thursday, Henry Appleton was one of many soldiers who died. He died at the age of 29 near Pommern Castle & Redoubt in Zonnebeke. So he died not far from Iberian Farm. Henry is buried in Tyne Cot Cemetery (Plot V, Row G, Grave 4).
Sources 3
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1/6 Battalion Lancashire Fusiliers Regiment war diary (The National Archives, KEW (TNA), WO 95/2654/3). http://nationalarchives.gov.uk Sources used |
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McCarthy, Chris. Passchendaele: The Day by Day Account (Londen: Arms & Armour Press, 1995), p. 72-73. Sources used |
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Soldier's Effects records (National Army Museum, Chelsea (NAM) 1901-60; NAM Accesion Number: 1991-02-333). https://www.nam.ac.uk/ Sources used |
More information 3
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Commonwealth War Graves Commission Database https://www.cwgc.org/find-records/find-war-dead/casualty-details/461753 |
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Namenlijst (In Flanders Fields Museum) https://namenlijst.org/publicsearch/#/person/_id=378d32ef-1d41-45d3-a7cb-f5dc9338bd4e |
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Lives of the First World War (Imperial War Museum) https://livesofthefirstworldwar.iwm.org.uk/lifestory/650175 |