Sjt
James Connell

Informatie over geboorte

Geboortedatum:
31/12/1879
Geboorteplaats:
Fulham, Middlesex, Engeland, Verenigd Koninkrijk

Algemene Informatie

Beroep:
Arbeider

Informatie legerdienst

Land:
Engeland, Verenigd Koninkrijk
Strijdmacht:
British Expeditionary Force
Rang:
Serjeant
Service nummer:
G/703
Dienstneming plaats:
Hammersmith, Middlesex, Engeland, Verenigd Koninkrijk
Eenheden:
 —  The Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regiment), 2nd Bn.  (Laatst gekende eenheid)

Informatie over overlijden

Datum van overlijden:
31/07/1917
Plaats van overlijden:
Jaffa Trench, Westhoek, België
Doodsoorzaak:
Killed in action (K.I.A.)
Leeftijd:
37

Gedenkplaats

Onderscheidingen en medailles 4

1914-15 Star
Medaille
British War Medal
Medaille
Military Medal
Medaille
Victory Medal
Medaille

Points of interest 2

#1 Geboorteplaats
#2 Dienstneming plaats

Mijn verhaal

Serjeant James Connell, a 37-year-old labourer from Fulham, served with the 2nd Battalion Middelsex Regiment (Duke of Cambridge’s own), which was part of the 23rd Brigade, of the 8th Division.

James’ Battalion was in the assembly trenches at Railway Wood on the 30th of July 1917. On the 31st of July it took part in the opening day of the offensive, which would later be known as the Battle of Passchendaele. The 8th Division attacked with three Brigades at 3.50 a.m., zero hour.

When the first objective on top of the Bellewaerde Ridge had been captured the 2nd Middlesex moved forward to the second objective on the Westhoek Ridge. The 2nd Middlesex advanced without much opposition; even up to Jaffa Trench the men didn’t encounter much resistance. But as soon as James’ Battalion started consolidating the crest of the Westhoek Ridge, the German stopped retreating and opened fire with machine-guns from an enclosure on the railway and from the neighbourhood from Sans Souci. Snipers also crept closer by and opened fire. Because of the renewed German opposition, the Battalions of the 25th Brigade wern’t able to advance to the last objective and the 2nd Middlesex dug in near Jaffa Trench. The Battalion was subjected to heavy shelling and machine-gun fire throughout the night and the following morning.

The 2nd Middlesex held their ground despite heavy shelling. But they paid a heavy price doing so. Of the 28 officers and 830 other ranks who went into battle on the 31st of July, four officers were killed, eight were wounded, of the other ranks 28 were killed, 201 wounded and 38 were missing. We presume that Serjeant Connell James was killed in the attack on the Westhoek Ridge, leaving behind a wife and two children. James has no known grave and is remembered on the Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial.

Bronnen 3

2 Battalion Middlesex Regiment (The National Archives, Kew (TNA) WO 95/1713/1).
https://nationalarchives.gov.uk
Gebruikte bronnen
McCarthy Chris., Passchendaele. The Day-by-Day Account (London, Unicorn Publishing Group, 2018).
Gebruikte bronnen
Wyrall E., The Die-hards in the Great War : a history of the Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regiment) 1916-1919, volume two (Uckfield, Naval and Military Press, 2016)
Gebruikte bronnen

Meer informatie 3