Sjt
James Connell
Informations sur naissance
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Date de naissance: 31/12/1879 |
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Lieu de naissance: Fulham, Middlesex, Angleterre, Royaume-Uni |
Informations générales
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Profession: Ouvrier |
Informations service militaire
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Pays: Angleterre, Royaume-Uni |
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Force armée: British Expeditionary Force |
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Rang: Serjeant |
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Numéro de service: G/703 |
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Incorporation nom de lieu: Hammersmith, Middlesex, Angleterre, Royaume-Uni |
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Unités: — The Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regiment), 2nd Bn. (Dernière unité connue) |
Informations sur décès
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Date de décès: 31/07/1917 |
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Lieu de décès: Jaffa Trench, Westhoek, Belgique |
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Cause du décès: Killed in action (K.I.A.) |
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Âge: 37 |
Mémorial
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Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial Panneau: 49 |
Distinctions et médailles 4
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1914-15 Star Médaille |
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British War Medal Médaille |
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Military Medal Médaille |
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Victory Medal Médaille |
Points d'intérêt 2
| #1 | Lieu de naissance | ||
| #2 | Lieu d'enrôlement |
Mon histoire
Serjeant James Connell, a 37-year-old labourer from Fulham, served with the 2nd Battalion Middelsex Regiment (Duke of Cambridge’s own), which was part of the 23rd Brigade, of the 8th Division.
James’ Battalion was in the assembly trenches at Railway Wood on the 30th of July 1917. On the 31st of July it took part in the opening day of the offensive, which would later be known as the Battle of Passchendaele. The 8th Division attacked with three Brigades at 3.50 a.m., zero hour.
When the first objective on top of the Bellewaerde Ridge had been captured the 2nd Middlesex moved forward to the second objective on the Westhoek Ridge. The 2nd Middlesex advanced without much opposition; even up to Jaffa Trench the men didn’t encounter much resistance. But as soon as James’ Battalion started consolidating the crest of the Westhoek Ridge, the German stopped retreating and opened fire with machine-guns from an enclosure on the railway and from the neighbourhood from Sans Souci. Snipers also crept closer by and opened fire. Because of the renewed German opposition, the Battalions of the 25th Brigade wern’t able to advance to the last objective and the 2nd Middlesex dug in near Jaffa Trench. The Battalion was subjected to heavy shelling and machine-gun fire throughout the night and the following morning.
The 2nd Middlesex held their ground despite heavy shelling. But they paid a heavy price doing so. Of the 28 officers and 830 other ranks who went into battle on the 31st of July, four officers were killed, eight were wounded, of the other ranks 28 were killed, 201 wounded and 38 were missing. We presume that Serjeant Connell James was killed in the attack on the Westhoek Ridge, leaving behind a wife and two children. James has no known grave and is remembered on the Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial.
James’ Battalion was in the assembly trenches at Railway Wood on the 30th of July 1917. On the 31st of July it took part in the opening day of the offensive, which would later be known as the Battle of Passchendaele. The 8th Division attacked with three Brigades at 3.50 a.m., zero hour.
When the first objective on top of the Bellewaerde Ridge had been captured the 2nd Middlesex moved forward to the second objective on the Westhoek Ridge. The 2nd Middlesex advanced without much opposition; even up to Jaffa Trench the men didn’t encounter much resistance. But as soon as James’ Battalion started consolidating the crest of the Westhoek Ridge, the German stopped retreating and opened fire with machine-guns from an enclosure on the railway and from the neighbourhood from Sans Souci. Snipers also crept closer by and opened fire. Because of the renewed German opposition, the Battalions of the 25th Brigade wern’t able to advance to the last objective and the 2nd Middlesex dug in near Jaffa Trench. The Battalion was subjected to heavy shelling and machine-gun fire throughout the night and the following morning.
The 2nd Middlesex held their ground despite heavy shelling. But they paid a heavy price doing so. Of the 28 officers and 830 other ranks who went into battle on the 31st of July, four officers were killed, eight were wounded, of the other ranks 28 were killed, 201 wounded and 38 were missing. We presume that Serjeant Connell James was killed in the attack on the Westhoek Ridge, leaving behind a wife and two children. James has no known grave and is remembered on the Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial.
Sources 3
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2 Battalion Middlesex Regiment (The National Archives, Kew (TNA) WO 95/1713/1). https://nationalarchives.gov.uk Sources utilisées |
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McCarthy Chris., Passchendaele. The Day-by-Day Account (London, Unicorn Publishing Group, 2018). Sources utilisées |
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Wyrall E., The Die-hards in the Great War : a history of the Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regiment) 1916-1919, volume two (Uckfield, Naval and Military Press, 2016) Sources utilisées |
Complément d’informations 3
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Commonwealth War Graves Commission Database https://www.cwgc.org/find-records/find-war-dead/casualty-details/1607467 |
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Namenlijst (In Flanders Fields Museum) https://namenlijst.org/publicsearch/#/person/_id=c92c32ff-ae95-4081-a80c-ddda58bde121 |
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Lives of the First World War (Imperial War Museum) https://livesofthefirstworldwar.iwm.org.uk/lifestory/918375 |